FD Calculator (India)
Bank Fixed Deposit — with senior citizen rates
₹
% p.a.
yrs
mo
Maturity Amount
—
Principal
—
Interest Earned
—
Effective Rate
—
Reference rates (Apr 2025): SBI 1yr: 6.8% · HDFC 1yr: 7.1% · ICICI 1yr: 6.9% · PNB 1yr: 6.8% · Axis 1yr: 7.1%
Senior citizens typically get +0.25% to +0.50% extra.
Senior citizens typically get +0.25% to +0.50% extra.
What is an FD (Fixed Deposit) calculator?
An FD gives you a guaranteed return on a lump sum deposit for a fixed period. Banks compound interest quarterly. Senior citizens typically get 0.25–0.5% extra. This calculator shows exact maturity amount and helps compare rates across banks.
Formula used
FD Maturity = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t)
Where:
P = Principal | r = Annual rate ÷ 100
n = Compounding frequency (4 for quarterly)
t = Time in years
How to use this calculator
- Enter principal amount
- Enter interest rate (check current bank rates)
- Enter tenure in years and months
- Select compounding frequency (quarterly for most banks)
- Tick senior citizen if applicable (+0.25–0.5% extra)
- Click Calculate
Example
Example 1 — ₹5 lakh FD for 3 years at 7.1%:
Maturity = 5,00,000 × (1 + 0.071/4)^(4×3) = ₹6,16,070
Interest earned: ₹1,16,070
Example 2 — Senior citizen at 7.6% (+0.5%):
Same FD: Maturity = ₹6,24,850 → ₹8,780 extra just for being a senior citizen
Indicative FD rates (May 2025):
| Bank type | 1 yr | 3 yr | 5 yr |
|---|---|---|---|
| SBI / Large PSU | 6.8% | 6.75% | 6.5% |
| HDFC / ICICI | 7.1% | 7.0% | 7.0% |
| Small Finance Banks | 8.5%+ | 8.5%+ | 8.0%+ |
Frequently asked questions
Yes — added to income and taxed at your slab rate. TDS at 10% deducted if annual interest exceeds ₹40,000 (₹50,000 for senior citizens). Submit Form 15G/15H to avoid TDS if total income is below taxable limit.
Interest is paid at the rate applicable for the period actually held, minus a 0.5–1% penalty. Most banks allow premature closure.
Deposits up to ₹5 lakh per depositor per bank are covered by DICGC insurance. Keep deposits within this limit at any single small finance bank.